A clinical and epidemiological study of pityriasis versicolor. Obat anti jamur merupakan obat yang digunakan untuk menghilangkan organisme mikroskopis tanaman yang terdiri dari sel, seperti cendawan dan ragi, atau obat yang digunakan untuk menghilangkan jamur. Pityriasis rosea is an acute exanthem that may cause patients great anxiety but is self limiting and resolves within one to three months. Pityriasis rosea pr is a papulosquamous disorder first described by robert willan in 1798 but under another terminology. The most frequently affected sites are the trunk, neck, and proximal extremities. Pityriasis versicolor is a superficial fungal infection of flora normal of the skin, malassezia furfur. Malassezia furfur, the etiologic agent of pityriasis versicolor pv. Tinea mammae was first described by bohmer and colleagues in 1998. Pityriasis versicolor adalah dermatosis yang umum di daerah tropis, di mana kelembaban tinggi dan suhu meningkat prevalensinya. Introduction pityriasis versicolor tinea versicolor is a common mild infection of the skin which is caused by the lipophilic yeast malassezia furfur. Subsequently, various names have been given to this disorder such as pityriasis circinata, roseola annulata, and herpes tonsurans maculosus. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara higiene personal dan kejadian tinea versicolor. Certain environmental, genetic, and immunological factors can predispose to this pathogenic conversion and contribute to the.
Pityriasis versicolor is a common superficial fungal infection of the skin. In dermatology, sulfur has been employed in the treatment of many diseases, including acne vulgaris, rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff, pityriasis versicolor, scabies, and. Pityriasis versikolor dan diagnosis bandingnya ruamruam bercak putih pada kulit, 2008. Pityriasis rosea herald patch typically an adolescent with a single lesion on neck, trunk, or proximal extremity. Apakah ia itu anak kecil, orang muda atau orang tua. But it can lead to emotional distress or selfconsciousness. Diagnosis is usually made clinically, based on characteristic skin lesions and the evoked scale sign when stretching or scraping the skin. Pityriasis versicolor pv is a superficial chronically recurring fungal infection which usually present with multiple oval to round patches or thin plaques with mild scale. Ketoconazole 2% cream in the treatment of pityriasis versicolor.
Pitiriasis versicolor is an infectious disease that is estimated occur due to poor sanitation personal hygine and. Scaly, hypopigmented macules of pityriasis versicolor on the chest of a child. The gulf journal of dermatology and venereology volume 19, no. Pityriasis versicolor also known as tinea versicolor is an infection of the skin caused by the yeast malassezia furfur also known as pityrosporum orbiculare or pityrosporum ovale.
Patches of skin may be darker or lighter than your normal skin colour, or may be red, brown or pink. This study was a crosssectional study with 57 traffic policemen in june. Introduction pityriasis versicolor tinea versicolor is a common mild infection of the skin which is caused by the lipophilic yeast malassezia. Definisi pityriasis versicolor adalah infeksi jamur superfisial pada kulit yang disebabkan oleh malassezia furfur atau pityrosporum orbiculare dan ditandai dengan adanya makula di kulit, skuama halus dan disertai rasa gatal. Correlation of malassezia species with clinical characteristics of. Jul 08, 2016 pityriasis versicolor most commonly affects teenagers and young adults when the sebaceous glands are more active. Trichophyton rubrum an overview sciencedirect topics. Often has a relapsing nature requiring frequent treatme. Personal hygiene terhadap infeksi pityriasis versikolor pada. International journal of contemporary medical research. Its also called pityriasis versicolor and is caused by a type of yeast that naturally lives on your skin. Biasanya kumatkumatan dan tak jarang tanpa keluhan asimptomatis. Terbinafin 1% cream and ketoconazole 2% ppt jurnal kulit. Pityriasis versicolor is a superficial fungal infection of the.
This study aims to determine the prevalence and risk factors of pv in tp. However, in recent years it has received little attention. Free publisher full textpmc free full textpmc free pdf. Identifikasi jamur malassezia furfur pada handuk studi. Pityriasis versicolor is a superficial fungal infection of the skin caused by malassezia species that induces a characteristic rash of well demarcated, thin, scaly plaques that can be hypopigmented, hyperpigmented, or erythematous. Pityriasis versicolor is a common yeast infection of the skin, in which flaky discoloured patches appear on the chest and back. Malassezia furfur tinea versicolor has been rarely. The majority of tinea versicolor is caused by the fungus malassezia globosa, although malassezia furfur is responsible for a small number of cases. Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi 40% sampai 50% dari individuindividu dari wilayah geografis tertentu dan kelompok etnis. Tinea versicolor is a common fungal skin infection that can be easily treated by your physician. Prime pubmed pityriasis versicolor journal articles from pubmed.
Tinea versicolor is skin infection with malassezia furfur that manifests as multiple asymptomatic scaly patches varying in color from white to tan to brown to pink. Oct 29, 2015 pityriasis rosea is an acute exanthem that may cause patients great anxiety but is self limiting and resolves within one to three months. It is relatively common in hot, humid climates and mainly seen in the uk during spells of hot humid weather. A superficial fungal infection of the stratum corneum, due to dimorphic yeasts of the genus, leading to hypo or hyperpigmented macular lesions on seborrhoeic areas of the trunk. This fungus is part of the normal skin flora but can cause disease when it converts to its pathogenic hyphal form. Hubungan higiene personal terhadap kejadian tinea versicolor. The disease is manifested by very thin, scaly plaques that can be hyperpigmented, hypopigmented or erythema tous. They tend to develop gradually and may join up to form.
The cause of pityriasis rosea is uncertain but epidemiological seasonal variation and clustering in communities and clinical features. Jamur malassezia furfur sangat mudah menginfeksi kulit orang yang sering berada ditempat lembab dengan kadar air yang lebih tinggi dalam waktu yang lama hayati,dkk, 20. It is essential for dermatologists to recognize it and offer an appropriate treatment. Pityriasis versicolor pdf the american academy of dermatology in its az listing of conditions has under p pityriasis versicolor. Antifungal treatment for pityriasis versicolor article pdf available in journal of fungi open access mycology journal 11.
The term pityriasis is used to describe skin conditions in which the scale appears similar to bran. Antifungal treatment for pityriasis versicolor ncbi. Under certain conditions, both exogenous and endogenous, the fungus can convert from a yeast to a pathogenic mycelial form. In tropical countries prevalence has been estimated to be as high as 3040%, whereas in the uk it is around 14%. Tinea versicolor is a fungal infection of the skin. Pityriasis alba, a relatively common skin disorder in children and young adults, is characterized by the presence of illdefined, scaly, faintly erythematous patches. Tinea pityriasis versicolor statpearls ncbi bookshelf. Pubmed journal articles for pityriasis versicolor were found in prime pubmed. Data synthesis results of treatment and prevention of pityriasis versicolor infection in 8327 participants in 93 controlled trials were examined. Overall, trials investigating the efficacy of therapeutic and prophylactic treatments for pityriasis versicolor are poorly reported and may be of low quality. Personal hygiene terhadap infeksi pityriasis versikolor.
It may occur at any time of the year but is most commonly seen in the spring and fall. These yeasts are normally found on the human skin and become troublesome only under certain circumstances, such as a warm and humid environment. The use of sulfur as a therapeutic agent dates back nearly 70 years. Pityriasis versicolor, sometimes called tinea versicolor, is a common fungal infection that causes small patches of skin to become scaly and discoloured. Abstract background although pityriasis versicolor pv is a common fungal infection of the skin affecting up to 50% of the population in the. Pityriasis versicolor infects the face, neck, torso, upper arms, underarms, thighs, andgroin. Mar 14, 2002 pityriasis versicolor is a common superficial fungal infection of the skin. Tinea versicolor tineeuh vursikulur occurs most frequently in teens and young adults. There are steps you can take to help as well, including. Pityriasis versicolor or better known as panu is a superfcial fungal infection characterized by changes in skin pigment due to stratum corneum colonization by dimorphic lipophilic fungi from normal skin.
Tinea versicolor merck manuals professional edition. These lesions eventually subside, leaving hypopigmented areas that then slowly return to. Pdf antifungal treatment for pityriasis versicolor researchgate. A clinical and epidemiological study of pityriasis versicolor srirath m kambil associate professor, department of dermatology, kannur medical college, anjarakandy, kannur, kerala, india to the mycelial phase pseudofilamentous parasitic form. Pityriasis versicolor pv, also known as tinea versicolor, is caused by malassezia. Hasil tabel 1 menunjukkan distribusi pityriasis versicolor berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, ras dan jenis kulit di individu belajar dari januari sampai agustus 2008. A superficial fungal infection of the stratum corneum, due to dimorphic yeasts of the genus, leading to hypo or hyperpigmented macular lesions on seborrheic areas of the trunk. Pityriasis versicolor occurs in hot and moisture climates, this disease cannot be ignored because its impact can inhibit activities and even decrease the level of confidence. The multiple colours of pityriasis versicolor give rise to the second part of the name, versicolor.
Bisa berupa jamur polimorpik single spesies seperti pityrosporum ovale atau pityrosporum oblicular, namun sekarang diakui bahwa nama genus tersebut tidak valid, dan jamur ini sudah di klasifikasikan ulang dalam genus. Sun exposure may make tinea versicolor more apparent. Pityriasis rosea is a common harmless skin rash usually occurring between the ages of 10 and 35 but which may occur at any age. A randomized comparative clinical trial devi nurfadila fani. Knowledge, perception, and practice of patients about pityriasis. Tinea versicolor is a condition characterized by a skin eruption on the trunk and proximal extremities. Traffic policemen tp are estimated to have higher risk in suffering from pv. Pityriasis versicolor in relation to gender, age, race and skin type in individuals studied from january to august 2008 variables n 116 fi % gender male female 60 56. Penyakit ini memiliki distribusi yang luas di seluruh dunia, namun lebih sering terjadi di negaranegara tropis yang memiliki suhu dan kelembaban tinggi. Terbinafine cream, ketoconazole cream, pityriasis versicolor, cure rate. What is pityriasis versicolor pityriasis versicolor is a common yeast infection of the skin, in which flaky discoloured patches appear on the chest and back the term pityriasis is used to describe skin conditions in which the scale appears similar to bran. Efficacy of azole antifungal in treatment of pityriasis versicolor ncbi.
Pityriasis versicolor, also known as tinea versicolor, is a frequent, benign, superficial fungal infection of the skin. It is caused by malassezia, a lipophilic dimorphic fungus. Tinea versicolor, which is also called pityriasis versicolor, is not painful or contagious. Pityriasis versicolor pv is a common superficial fungal infection of the skin caused by malassezia. First, the taxonomy, morphology and physiologybiochemistry of the dimorphic yeast is covered. Pitiriasis versicolor is an infectious disease that is estimated occur due to poor sanitation personal hygine and lack of clean water. It typically starts with the development of a large erythematous scaly plaque also called the herald patch or mother patch on. Tinea versicolor dermatologic disorders msd manual. Pitriasis versicolor pv is a skin disease with high prevalence in tropical region 40%. Jamur ini menginfeksi stratum korneum dari bagian epidermis kulit yang sering diderita oleh orang yang sering berkeringat. The cause is unknown but experts suggest that a virus is the most likely culprit. Doc makalah mikologi klinis pityriasis versikolor ronald.
Panu, atau biasa disebut pityriasis versicolor banyak disebabkan oleh jamur pityrosporum ovale dan merupakan penyakit kronis yang sering berulang. Diagnosis is based on clinical appearance and potassium hydroxide wet mount of skin scrapings. Dari analisis uji chi square, diperoleh bahwa hubungan higiene personal dan kejadian tinea versicolor bermakna secara statistik dengan nilai p0,1. The medium were observed every day and determination of positive frequency, the number of colonies and the presence of contaminants in the medium sabouraud dextrose agar were added butter oil, modified dixon medium and medium imumf on fifth, seventh and fourteenth day. Pityriasis versikolor dan diagnosis bandingnya ruam ruam bercak putih pada kulit dr. Yassin, md2 1asad alhamad dermatology centre, alsabah hospital, ministry of health, kuwait 2department of dermatology, alamiri hospital, ministry of health, kuwait introduction pityriasis versicolor pv is a superficial chroni. Eruption is most common in the summer months in adolescents. Panu atau di dunia medis disebut dengan bahasa aneh pityriasis versicolor, merupakan infeksi jamur di permukaan kulit. Epidemiology of malassezia yeasts associated with pityriasis versicolor in ontario, canada. Pityriasis versicolor is one of the most frequent fungal cutaneous infections. Infeksi ini bersifat menahun, ringan dan biasanya tanpa peradangan. Often has a relapsing nature requiring frequent treatm.
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